Bioresorbable Insertion Aids for Brain Implantable Flexible Probes: A Comparative Study on Silk Fibroin, Alginate, and Disaccharides

Miniaturized, flexible, and biocompatible neural probes have the potential to circumvent the brain's foreign body response, but the problem of surgical implantation remains. Herein, a probe intended for implantation in the rat hippocampus is coated in four bioresorbable stiffeners to determine which is most effective in aiding insertion. The stiffeners (sucrose, maltose, silk fibroin, and alginate) are evaluated through mechanical, chemical, and dissolution tests. After coating with silk fibroin, the buckling force of the neural probe increases from 0.31 to 75.99 mN. This goes in accordance with subsequent successful insertion tests. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy results demonstrate the increase in β‐sheet content of silk fibroin samples after treatment (e.g., water annealing) and show relevant changes due to dehydration of the alginate hydrogel. Both qualitative and quantitative dissolution studies in artificial cerebrospinal fluid illustrate that alginate and silk fibroin outlasts the disaccharide stiffeners. In this work, a variety of multidisciplinary analyses are carried out to find the best bioresorbable stiffener for deep brain implantable devices with the highest buckling force, longest dissolution time, and the most tunable structure. For the first time, an alginate hydrogel is used as a stiffener to aid insertion, expanding its usefulness beyond neural tissue engineering.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Bioresorbable Insertion Aids for Brain Implantable Flexible Probes: A Comparative Study on Silk Fibroin, Alginate, and Disaccharides ; day:01 ; month:06 ; year:2023 ; extent:13
Advanced nanoBiomed research ; (01.06.2023) (gesamt 13)

Creator
Cerezo-Sanchez, Maria
McGlynn, Eve
Bartoletti, Stefania
Yalagala, Bhavani Prasad
Casadei Garofani, Beatrice
Capodiferro, Arianna
Russell, Ewan
Palazzolo, Gemma
Walton, Finlay
Curia, Giulia
Heidari, Hadi

DOI
10.1002/anbr.202200117
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023060215094686561802
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 11:00 AM CEST

Data provider

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Associated

  • Cerezo-Sanchez, Maria
  • McGlynn, Eve
  • Bartoletti, Stefania
  • Yalagala, Bhavani Prasad
  • Casadei Garofani, Beatrice
  • Capodiferro, Arianna
  • Russell, Ewan
  • Palazzolo, Gemma
  • Walton, Finlay
  • Curia, Giulia
  • Heidari, Hadi

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