Artikel

Asymmetry in exchange rate pass-through to consumer prices: New perspective from sub-Saharan African countries

This paper examines the asymmetrical relationship between exchange rate and consumer prices in 40 sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries from 1990Q1 to 2017Q4. We estimate the exchange rate pass-through (ERPT) to consumer prices for each country by using the nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) framework and dynamic panel techniques robust to cross-sectional dependence. First, our findings suggest an asymmetrical ERPT in the SSA region during the short term, whereas there are mixed results across subregions in the long term. Second, the results of the panel analysis suggest incomplete and significant ERPT to consumer prices in the entire SSA region, which is higher during depreciation of the local currency than after appreciation in the short-term, especially in the CFA Franc zone. Third, we find nonlinear ERPT with respect to the size of the exchange rate. Finally, we find that pass-through is higher in countries with fixed exchange rate regimes (CFA franc zone) in a low inflationary environment than in countries with floating exchange rate regimes and high inflation levels. Pass-through is greater during large exchange rate changes than after small changes. Therefore, the policy implication is to consider these asymmetries and nonlinearities to improve monetary policy's credibility, enhance trade liberalization, and promote competitive market structures in the SSA region.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Economies ; ISSN: 2227-7099 ; Volume: 7 ; Year: 2019 ; Issue: 1 ; Pages: 1-33 ; Basel: MDPI

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
asymmetry
exchange rate pass-through
NARDL
inflation
sub-Saharan Africa

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Kassi, Diby François
Rathnayake, Dilesha Nawadali
Edjoukou, Akadje Jean Roland
Gnangoin, Yobouet Thierry
Louembe, Pierre Axel
Ding, Ning
Sun, Gang
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
MDPI
(where)
Basel
(when)
2019

DOI
doi:10.3390/economies7010005
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Kassi, Diby François
  • Rathnayake, Dilesha Nawadali
  • Edjoukou, Akadje Jean Roland
  • Gnangoin, Yobouet Thierry
  • Louembe, Pierre Axel
  • Ding, Ning
  • Sun, Gang
  • MDPI

Time of origin

  • 2019

Other Objects (12)