Enantioselective Adsorption on Magnetic Surfaces

Abstract: From the beginning of molecular theory, the interplay of chirality and magnetism has intrigued scientists. There is still the question if enantiospecific adsorption of chiral molecules occurs on magnetic surfaces. Enantiomer discrimination was conjectured to arise from chirality‐induced spin separation within the molecules and exchange interaction with the substrate's magnetization. Here, it is shown that single helical aromatic hydrocarbons undergo enantioselective adsorption on ferromagnetic cobalt surfaces. Spin and chirality sensitive scanning tunneling microscopy reveals that molecules of opposite handedness prefer adsorption onto cobalt islands with opposite out‐of‐plane magnetization. As mobility ceases in the final chemisorbed state, it is concluded that enantioselection must occur in a physisorbed transient precursor state. State‐of‐the‐art spin‐resolved ab initio simulations support this scenario by refuting enantio‐dependent chemisorption energies. These findings demonstrate that van der Waals interaction should also include spin‐fluctuations which are crucial for molecular magnetochiral processes.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Enantioselective Adsorption on Magnetic Surfaces ; day:06 ; month:01 ; year:2024 ; extent:8
Advanced materials ; (06.01.2024) (gesamt 8)

Creator
Safari, Mohammad Reza
Matthes, Frank
Caciuc, Vasile
Atodiresei, Nicolae
Schneider, Claus M.
Ernst, Karl‐Heinz
Bürgler, Daniel E.

DOI
10.1002/adma.202308666
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024010614030761791969
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:24 AM CEST

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