Plasmonic 3D Self‐Folding Architectures via Vacuum Microforming

Abstract: 3D self‐folding microarchitectures have been studied enormously since the past decade, because of the potential of utilizing the third dimension to reach a new level of device integration. However, incorporating various functionalities is a great challenge, due to the limited folding force and choice of materials. In particular, self‐folding microarchitectures with advanced optical properties have yet to be demonstrated. Here, a unique folding technique is developed, namely vacuum microforming, successfully demonstrating the self‐folding of microcubes that can be completed within 30 ms, a few orders of magnitudes faster as compared to various established strategies reported so far. Simultaneously, a metal–insulator–metal (MIM) plasmonic nanostructure is fabricated, invoking strong gap plasmon to obtain a wide and robust angle‐independent optical behavior and high environmental sensitivity that is close to the theoretical limit. It is successfully proven that such superb plasmonic properties are well preserved in 3D architectures throughout the folding process. The nanofabrication method together with the self‐folding strategy not only provide the fastest folding process so far, compatible for high‐volume fabrication, but also create new opportunities in integrating various functionalities, more specifically, optical properties for untethered optical sensing and identification.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Plasmonic 3D Self‐Folding Architectures via Vacuum Microforming ; day:07 ; month:12 ; year:2021 ; extent:10
Small ; (07.12.2021) (gesamt 10)

Creator
Yu, Ye
Lorenz, Pierre
Strobel, Carsten
Zajadacz, Joachim
Albert, Matthias
Zimmer, Klaus
Kirchner, Robert

DOI
10.1002/smll.202105843
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2021120814442969877547
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:30 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Yu, Ye
  • Lorenz, Pierre
  • Strobel, Carsten
  • Zajadacz, Joachim
  • Albert, Matthias
  • Zimmer, Klaus
  • Kirchner, Robert

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