Arbeitspapier

How does entry regulation influence entry into selfemployment and occupational mobility?

We analyze how an entry regulation that imposes a mandatory educational standard affects entry into self-employment and occupational mobility. We exploit the German reunification as a natural experiment and identify regulatory effects by comparing differences between regulated occupations and unregulated occupations in East Germany with the corresponding differences in West Germany after reunification. Consistent with our expectations, we find that entry regulation reduces entry into selfemployment and occupational mobility after reunification more in regulated occupations in East Germany than in West Germany. Our findings are relevant for transition or emerging economies as well as for mature market economies requiring large structural changes after unforeseen economic shocks.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: SFB/TR 15 Discussion Paper ; No. 267

Classification
Wirtschaft
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Regulation and Business Law: General
Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
Economics of Regulation
New Firms; Startups
Subject
Entry Regulation
Self-Employment
Occupational Mobility
Berufswahl
Selbstständige
Arbeitsmobilität
Berufsrecht
Regulierung
Neue Bundesländer
Alte Bundesländer
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Prantl, Susanne
Spitz-Oener, Alexandra
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Sonderforschungsbereich/Transregio 15 - Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems (GESY)
(where)
München
(when)
2009

DOI
doi:10.5282/ubm/epub.13285
Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-epub-13285-2
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:46 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Prantl, Susanne
  • Spitz-Oener, Alexandra
  • Sonderforschungsbereich/Transregio 15 - Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems (GESY)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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