Arbeitspapier

Assessing macro-fiscal risk for Latin American and Caribbean countries

This paper provides a comprehensive early warning system (EWS) that balances the classical signaling approach with the best-realized machine learning (ML) model for predicting fiscal stress episodes. Using accumulated local effects (ALE), we compute a set of thresholds for the most informative variables that drive the correlation between predictors. In addition, to evaluate the main country risks, we propose a leading fiscal risk indicator, highlighting macro, fiscal and institutional attributes. Estimates from different models suggest significant heterogeneity among the most critical variables in determining fiscal risk across countries. While macro variables have higher relevance for advanced countries, fiscal variables were more significant for Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) and emerging economies. These results are consistent under different liquidity-solvency metrics and have deepened since the global financial crisis.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IDB Working Paper Series ; No. IDB-WP-1346

Classification
Wirtschaft
Forecasting Models; Simulation Methods
National Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt
Fiscal Policy
Subject
forecasting
early warning system
fiscal policy

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Valencia, Oscar M.
Díaz, Juan Camilo
Parra, Diego A.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
(where)
Washington, DC
(when)
2022

DOI
doi:10.18235/0004530
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Valencia, Oscar M.
  • Díaz, Juan Camilo
  • Parra, Diego A.
  • Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)

Time of origin

  • 2022

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