Arbeitspapier

The Indirect Fiscal Benefits of Low-Skilled Immigration

Low-skilled immigrants indirectly affect public finances through their effect on native wages & labor supply. We operationalize this general-equilibrium effect in the workhorse labor market model with heterogeneous workers and intensive and extensive labor supply margins. We derive a closed-form expression for this effect in terms of estimable statistics. We extend the analysis to various alternative specifications of the labor market and production that have been emphasized in the immigration literature. Empirical quantifications for the U.S. reveal that the indirect fiscal benefit of one low-skilled immigrant lies between $770 and $2,100 annually. The indirect fiscal benefit may outweigh the negative direct fiscal effect that has previously been documented. This challenges the perception of low-skilled immigration as a fiscal burden.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 8604

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
Thema
immigration
fiscal impact
general equilibrium

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Colas, Mark
Sachs, Dominik
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Colas, Mark
  • Sachs, Dominik
  • Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2020

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