Improvements in the Behaviour of Mother-Child Pairs Following Low-cost Oral Health Education

Purpose: To determine changes in oral health behaviour following low-cost oral health education among mother-child pairs. Materials and Methods: In this controlled trial, interviews were conducted in a random sample of mothers of 12- to 15-month-olds (N = 242) attending the vaccination offices of public health centres in Tehran, Iran, and the vaccination staff provided oral health education for the mothers belonging to two intervention groups (A and B) and a control. Groups A and B received health education, but group A additionally received two reminders during the 6-month follow-up. The control group received no health education. The mothers' oral health behaviour and practices with regard to their children were scored at baseline and at the end. Changes in these scores were recorded separately for the mothers and the children and grouped into the categories prominent, minor or no improvement. Statistical evaluation was performed with the chi-square test, ANOVA and logistic regression. Results: Prominent improvement in oral health behaviour was evident in 45% of the mothers and 66% of the children in group A, 29% of the mothers and 31% of the children in group B and in 11% of the mothers and 21% of the children in the control group (P < 0.001). A prominent improvement in the mothers' practices with regard to their children was related to the mother's own behavioural improvement (OR = 1.3). The intervention was most successful in group A (OR = 5.1). Conclusion: Improvement in mothers' oral health behaviour can lead to improved health practices with regard to their children. Oral health education combined with external motivation is a valuable tool for promoting oral health behaviour in mother-child pairs.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Improvements in the Behaviour of Mother-Child Pairs Following Low-cost Oral Health Education ; volume:12 ; number:1 ; year:2014 ; pages:13-19
Oral health & preventive dentistry ; 12, Heft 1 (2014), 13-19

Urheber
Mohebbi, Simin Z.
Virtanen, Jorma I.
Vehkalahti, Miira M.

DOI
10.3290/j.ohpd.a31227
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023052112492464897678
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 11:00 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Mohebbi, Simin Z.
  • Virtanen, Jorma I.
  • Vehkalahti, Miira M.

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