Arbeitspapier

Did bank lending stifle innovation in Europe during the great recession?

Using the 2008-09 Global financial crisis and the 2012 Euro area sovereign debt crisis as natural experiments, we investigate the effects of contractions in credit supply on R&D spending in a large sample of European firms. Our identification strategy exploits differences in financial constraints across firms, as well as the cross-industry variation in dependence on external finance, to identify a causal effect of bank credit supply on firm investment in innovation. We show that firms that are more likely financially constrained, in industries more dependent on external finance, have a disproportionally lower growth rate of R&D spending, as well as lower R&D intensity and share of R&D investment in total investment during periods of tight credit supply. These results are robust to different proxies of financial constraints, model specifications and fixed-effects identification strategies.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: UCD Centre for Economic Research Working Paper Series ; No. WP19/26

Classification
Wirtschaft
Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights: General
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Educational Finance; Financial Aid
Subject
financial frictions
investment
innovation
R&D spending

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Peia, Oana
Romelli, Davide
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
University College Dublin, UCD Centre for Economic Research
(where)
Dublin
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Peia, Oana
  • Romelli, Davide
  • University College Dublin, UCD Centre for Economic Research

Time of origin

  • 2019

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