Arbeitspapier

The aggregate effects of long run sectoral reallocation

In this paper, I estimate a series of long run reallocative shocks to sectoral employment using a stochastic volatility model of sectoral employment growth for the United States from 1960 through 2011. Reallocative shocks (which primarily measure construction and technology busts) have little effect on the natural rate of unemployment or on long run productivity, but there is mild evidence that they are recessionary. A broad class of theoretical models suggests that the contractionary effect of a reallocative shock should come from the direct aggregate effect of the underlying shock and not from human capital mismatch. Looking at the period of the Great Recession, reallocation has had no detectable effect on the natural rate of unemployment and can count for a 0.5% rise in cyclical unemployment from 2007 through the end of 2009 and 0.3% through the beginning of 2011.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Kiel Working Paper ; No. 1720

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
General Outlook and Conditions
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Thema
Mismatch
sectoral shifts
reallocation
natural rate
unemployment
Great Recession
stochastic volatility
Strukturwandel
Schock
Allokation
Sektorale Beschäftigungsstruktur
Beschäftigungseffekt
Natürliche Arbeitslosigkeit
Volatilität
Stochastischer Prozess
Schätzung
Wirtschaftskrise
USA

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Reicher, Christopher Phillip
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)
(wo)
Kiel
(wann)
2011

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Reicher, Christopher Phillip
  • Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Entstanden

  • 2011

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