Artikel

Female and Male Community-Level Empowerment: Capability Approach-Based Findings for Rural India

This paper adds to the empirical research on empowerment drivers by analysing the empowerment of women and men at the community level. Using micro-data from four villages in rural Karnataka/India, our econometric estimations confirm several predictions of Sen's capability approach on potential determinants of empowerment. Education, decent employment, other-regarding agency goals, political networks, trust and fairness coincide with reported impact on community-level change. Gender-specific estimations demonstrate that most empirical drivers of empowerment are quite consistent for men and women in many respects. Some variables, however, notably higher education, correlate with community-level empowerment of men, but not of women, which emphasises different gender roles in rural Karnataka. These findings may help researchers and practitioners to further develop cause-related strategies to overcome major determinants of disempowerment in institutional village decision contexts in general as well as those which are gender-specific.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: The European Journal of Development Research ; ISSN: 1743-9728 ; Volume: 34 ; Year: 2021 ; Issue: 2 ; Pages: 754-784 ; London: Palgrave Macmillan UK

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
Community-level empowerment
Capability approach
Gender
Rural India
Human development
Agency

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Schmidt, Melinda
Strotmann, Harald
Volkert, Jürgen
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Palgrave Macmillan UK
(where)
London
(when)
2021

DOI
doi:10.1057/s41287-021-00373-5
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:46 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Schmidt, Melinda
  • Strotmann, Harald
  • Volkert, Jürgen
  • Palgrave Macmillan UK

Time of origin

  • 2021

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