Artikel

A Real-Business-Cycle model with pollution and environmental taxation: the case of Bulgaria

We introduce an environmental dimension into a real-business-cycle model augmented with a detailed government sector. We calibrate the model to Bulgarian data for the period following the introduction of the currency board arrangement (1999-2016). We investigate the quantitative importance of utility-enhancing environmental quality, and the mechanics of an "environmental" output tax levied on the polluting firm's output, as well as the effect of government spending on pollution abatement over the cycle. In particular, a positive shock to pollution emission in the model works like a positive technological shock, but its effect is quantitatively very small. Overall, the model performs relatively well when evaluated against data, but less so along the environmental dimension, so more research is needed to understand the aggregate effects of pollution.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Journal of Environmental Economics and Policy ; ISSN: 2160-6544 ; Volume: 7 ; Year: 2018 ; Issue: 4 ; Pages: 441-451 ; London: Taylor & Francis

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Computable General Equilibrium Models
Environmental Economics: Government Policy
Thema
Business cycles
pollution
environmental quality
environmental tax
abatement spending

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Vasilev, Aleksandar
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Taylor & Francis
ZBW – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics
(wo)
London
(wann)
2018

DOI
doi:10.1080/21606544.2018.1480972
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Vasilev, Aleksandar
  • Taylor & Francis
  • ZBW – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics

Entstanden

  • 2018

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