Conductive Microgel Annealed Scaffolds Enhance Myogenic Potential of Myoblastic Cells

Abstract: Conductive biomaterials may capture native or exogenous bioelectric signaling, but incorporation of conductive moieties is limited by cytotoxicity, poor injectability, or insufficient stimulation. Microgel annealed scaffolds are promising as hydrogel‐based materials due to their inherent void space that facilitates cell migration and proliferation better than nanoporous bulk hydrogels. Conductive microgels are generated from poly (ethylene) glycol (PEG and poly (3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT: PSS) to explore the interplay of void volume and conductivity on myogenic differentiation. PEDOT: PSS increases microgel conductivity two‐fold while maintaining stiffness, annealing strength, and viability of associated myoblastic cells. C2C12 myoblasts exhibit increases in the late‐stage differentiation marker myosin heavy chain as a function of both porosity and conductivity. Myogenin, an earlier marker, is influenced only by porosity. Human skeletal muscle‐derived cells exhibit increased Myod1, insulin like growth factor‐1, and insulin‐like growth factor binding protein 2 at earlier time points on conductive microgel scaffolds compared to non‐conductive scaffolds. They also secrete more vascular endothelial growth factor at early time points and express factors that led to macrophage polarization patterns observe during muscle repair. These data indicate that conductivity aids myogenic differentiation of myogenic cell lines and primary cells, motivating the need for future translational studies to promote muscle repair.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Conductive Microgel Annealed Scaffolds Enhance Myogenic Potential of Myoblastic Cells ; day:18 ; month:12 ; year:2023 ; extent:11
Advanced healthcare materials ; (18.12.2023) (gesamt 11)

Urheber
Casella, Alena
Lowen, Jeremy
Griffin, Katherine H.
Shimamoto, Nathan
Ramos‐Rodriguez, David H.
Panitch, Alyssa
Leach, J. Kent

DOI
10.1002/adhm.202302500
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023121914152050674413
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:27 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Casella, Alena
  • Lowen, Jeremy
  • Griffin, Katherine H.
  • Shimamoto, Nathan
  • Ramos‐Rodriguez, David H.
  • Panitch, Alyssa
  • Leach, J. Kent

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