Arbeitspapier

Trade, migration, and poverty reduction in the globalizing economy: The case of the Philippines

This paper investigates how the two types of globalization—i.e., integration of international trade and emigration—affected poverty reduction in the Philippines. Using the Family Income and Expenditure Surveys from 1985 to 2000, we found that both nontransfer and transfer incomes decreased poverty significantly but transfer income exerted greater impact. External openness reduced poverty significantly before the Asian currency crises but its impact had been reversed since. The effect of land reform in inducing transfer income from abroad was significant only in the 1990s. Yet, the ultra poor were bypassed in the land reform-credit-emigration-transfer nexus. – poverty ; globalization ; migration ; Millennium Development Goals

ISBN
9291908282
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: WIDER Research Paper ; No. 2006/58

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
Economywide Country Studies: Asia including Middle East
Subject
Globalisierung
Auswanderung
Armut
Rücküberweisung (Migranten)
Philippinen
Millennium Development Goals

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Sawada, Yasuyuki
Estudillo, Jonna P.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2006

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Sawada, Yasuyuki
  • Estudillo, Jonna P.
  • The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)

Time of origin

  • 2006

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