Arbeitspapier

Earnings instability of job stayers and job changers

I use the PSID to decompose the rise in wage inequality into a permanent and a transitory component. I consider separately job stayers and job changers. I find that earnings instability (the variance of the transitory component of earnings) increased much more among job changers than among job stayers. I interpret the evidence in a search and matching model with on-the-job search. The increasing variance of the transitory component of earnings is modeled as a mean-preserving spread of the distribution of productivity shocks. The meanpreserving spread induces on-the-job search on a wider range of productivity values. As a result of increased on-the-job search, the variance of the transitory part of earnings increases among job changers. The direction of the change in the transitory variance across job stayers is ambiguous and depends on their composition between non-seekers and on-the-job seekers who did not find a new job.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 946

Classification
Wirtschaft
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Subject
earnings instability
on-the-job search
Einkommen
Volatilität
Arbeitsmobilität
Arbeitsplatzsuchmodell
Schätzung
Theorie
Vereinigte Staaten

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Leonardi, Marco
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2003

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Leonardi, Marco
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2003

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