Intergenerational Scars: The Impact of Parental Unemployment on Individual Health Later in Life

Abstract: This paper studies whether individuals that experienced parental unemployment during their childhood/early adolescence have poorer health once they reach the adulthood. We used data from the German Socio-Economic Panel from 2002 until 2018. Our identification strategy of the causal effect of parental unemployment relied on plant closures as exogenous variation of the individual labor market condition. We combined matching methods and parametric estimation to strengthen the causal interpretation of the estimates. On the one hand, we found a nil effect for parental unemployment on mental health. On the other hand, we detected a negative effect on physical health, which is stronger if parental unemployment occurred in late periods of the childhood and heterogeneous across gender. The negative effect of parental unemployment on physical health may be explained by a higher alcohol and tobacco consumption later in life.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Intergenerational Scars: The Impact of Parental Unemployment on Individual Health Later in Life ; volume:26 ; number:1 ; year:2025 ; pages:35-70 ; extent:36
German economic review ; 26, Heft 1 (2025), 35-70 (gesamt 36)

Urheber
Ubaldi, Michele
Picchio, Matteo

DOI
10.1515/ger-2024-0058
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2502051659222.871675553993
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:24 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Ubaldi, Michele
  • Picchio, Matteo

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