Arbeitspapier

Learning spillovers in the firm

To produce output for a firm, coworkers often interact. This paper examines the possibility that as a byproduct of these interactions, there are learning spillovers: coworkers learn general skills from each other that increase future productivity. In the first part of t he paper I show that l earnings pillovers imply externalities in the return to human capital which firms may not internalize when there is asymmetric information. As a result, individuals may inefficiently invest in their own education. Next, I show that learning spillovers are empirically relevant. Using matched administrative data from Sweden and a combination of fixed effects and controls to address bias from worker sorting and firm heterogeneity, I find that increasing the average education of a given worker's coworkers by 10 percentage points increases that worker's wages in the following year by 0.3%, which is significant at the 1% level. The effect is persistent, decreases with age, and is higher for workers in occupations where they interact more regularly with their coworkers.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2020:14

Classification
Wirtschaft
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Subject
Human Capital Accumulation
Diffusion of Knowledge
Learning

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Nix, Emily
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy (IFAU)
(where)
Uppsala
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Nix, Emily
  • Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy (IFAU)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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