The system building perspective for building sustainable system configurations using the German energy transition as an example

Abstract: An increasing number of countries employ net-zero decarbonization targets in their climate policies, which requires decarbonizing socio-technical systems like the energy system by mid-century. While there is a high level of agreement about net-zero targets, there remains great uncertainty as to how to meet them. At the same time, the challenges of building a new system that fulfils systemic targets such as net-zero are insufficiently reflected on in the sustainability transitions literature. With the help of a literature review building on theories of socio-technical transitions, this paper introduces system building dimensions that account for the difficulties of net-zero transitions. We identify four such dimensions: (1) competing potential system configurations with different sustainability implications; (2) a broad range of complementary system elements needed; (3) lock-ins and path dependencies in the system building process; and (4) the politics of system building. We offer the German energy transition as an empirical case study to illustrate the relevance of these system building dimensions

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Oxford open energy. - 3 (2024) , oiae010, ISSN: 2752-5082

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2024
Creator
Olbrich, Sarah
Bauknecht, Dierk

DOI
10.1093/ooenergy/oiae010
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2576715
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:31 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Olbrich, Sarah
  • Bauknecht, Dierk
  • Universität

Time of origin

  • 2024

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