Arbeitspapier

Informal Incentives and Labor Markets

This paper theoretically investigates how labor-market tightness affects market outcomes if firms use informal and self-enforcing agreements to motivate workers. We characterize profit-maximizing equilibria and derive the following results. First, an increase in the supply of homogenous workers can increase wages. Second, even though all workers are identical in terms of skills or productivity, a discrimination equilibrium exists in which a group of majority workers are paid higher wages than a group of minority workers. Third, minimum wages can reduce such discrimination and increase employment. We discuss how these results are consistent with empirical evidence on immigration and a gender pay gap, and provide new testable implications.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 9740

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Firm Behavior: Theory
Economics of Contract: Theory
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Labor Discrimination
Thema
informal incentives
labor supply
immigration
wage discrimination
minimum wage

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Fahn, Matthias
Murooka, Takeshi
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2022

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:46 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Fahn, Matthias
  • Murooka, Takeshi
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2022

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