Arbeitspapier

Monetary regimes, the term structure and business cycles in Ireland, 1972-2018

The ability of the term structure (specifically the term spread, or the difference between the long and short ends of the yield curve) to predict economic activity is empirically well-established for the US, but less so for small open economies. The literature emphasizes the role of monetary policy for this predictive ability. Between 1972-2018, Ireland experienced three monetary regimes: first, the Irish Pound was fixed to Sterling (1972-1979); second the Pound floated in a band when Ireland was a member of the EMS (1979-1998); and third, as a member of the euro area (1999-2018). Using dynamic probit models and monthly data, I show that the term spread only had predictive power during the second regime, the only one in which the Central Bank of Ireland had any discretion to set interest rates based on domestic conditions.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: QUCEH Working Paper Series ; No. 2020-03

Classification
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions; Probabilities
Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics: General
Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
Economic History: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations: Europe: 1913-
Subject
Ireland
term structure
recessions
monetary regimes

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Stuart, Rebecca
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Queen's University Centre for Economic History (QUCEH)
(where)
Belfast
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Stuart, Rebecca
  • Queen's University Centre for Economic History (QUCEH)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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