Arbeitspapier

Financial Crime and Punishment: A Meta-Analysis

We examine how the publication of intentional financial crimes committed by listed firms is interpreted by financial markets, using a systematic and quantitative review of existing empirical studies. Specifically, we conduct a meta-regression analysis and investigate the extent and nature of the impact that the publication of financial misconducts exerts on stock returns. We survey 111 studies, published between 1978 and 2020, with a total of 439 estimates from event studies. Our key finding is that the average abnormal returns calculated from this empirical literature are affected by a negative publication selection bias. Still, after controlling for this bias, our meta-analysis indicates that publications of financial crimes are followed by statistically significant negative abnormal returns, which suggests the existence of an informational effect. Finally, the MRA results demonstrate that crimes committed in common law countries, alleged crimes, and accounting crimes carry particularly weighty information for market participants. The results call for more transparency on side of enforcers along enforcement procedures, to foster timely and proportionate market reactions and support efficient markets.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IES Working Paper ; No. 40/2020

Classification
Wirtschaft
Survey Methods; Sampling Methods
Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation
Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Europe: 1913-
Subject
Meta-Analysis
Event study
Financial Misconduct
Fraud
Financial Markets
Information and Market Efficiency
Returns
Listed Companies

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
de Batz, Laure
Kocenda, Evzen
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Charles University in Prague, Institute of Economic Studies (IES)
(where)
Prague
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • de Batz, Laure
  • Kocenda, Evzen
  • Charles University in Prague, Institute of Economic Studies (IES)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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