Arbeitspapier

Is demand-pulled innovation equally important in different groups of firms?

Previous empirical literature - mainly cross-sectional - has tested the demand-pull hypothesis and found that overall, evidence does not conflict with the idea that innovation may be driven by output. Using a balanced panel of 216 Italian manufacturing firms over the 1995-2000 period, and checking for fixed effects, time, sectoral and size dummies and for the path-dependent nature of R&D, we also find a (barely significant) role of sales in inducing R&D expenditures. However, at the micro level, the demand-pull effect plays a varying role for the different sub-samples of firms. In particular, exporting firms, those which are liquidity-constrained, those not receiving public subsidies and those not heading a business group, seem to be particularly sensitive to sales in deciding their R&D expenditures. These microeconometric results have been obtained using a Least Squares Dummy Variable Corrected (LSDVC) estimator, a recently-proposed panel data technique particularly suitable for small samples.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 1982

Classification
Wirtschaft
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Subject
R&D expenditures
demand-pull
innovative firms
LSDVC estimator
Technischer Fortschritt
Innovationsmanagement
Input-Output
Schätzung
Italien

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Piva, Mariacristina
Vivarelli, Marco
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2006

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Piva, Mariacristina
  • Vivarelli, Marco
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2006

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