Arbeitspapier

The anatomy of consumption in a household foreign currency debt crisis

How do households adjust to a large debt shock? This paper studies household responses to a revaluation of foreign currency household debt during a large depreciation in Hungary. Relative to similar local currency debtors, foreign currency debtors reduce consumption expenditures approximately one-for-one with increased debt service, suggesting binding liquidity constraints. Foreign currency debtors reduce both the quantity and quality of expenditures, consistent with nonhomothetic preferences and a "flight from quality." Debt revaluation has no effect on labor market status, hours, or earnings, but there is a small adjustment toward foreign income streams and a substantial increase in home production.

ISBN
978-92-899-5320-7
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 2733

Classification
Wirtschaft
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Demand and Supply of Labor: General
Subject
Marginal propensity to consume
flight from quality
home production

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Gyöngyösi, Gyîozîo
Rariga, Judit
Verner, Emil
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2022

DOI
doi:10.2866/760321
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Gyöngyösi, Gyîozîo
  • Rariga, Judit
  • Verner, Emil
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2022

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