Hyperreactio luteinalis in association with multiple foetal malformations – a consequence of supra-physiological HCG?

Abstract: Aim: Hyperreactio luteinalis (HL) is characterised by ovarian cystic enlargement that is associated with high levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Here the possible effects of abnormally high hCG levels on foetal development are demonstrated. Method: We report a 28-year-old patient who was referred for evaluation of bilateral maternal ovarian enlargement in the second trimester. Abnormally elevated hCG (887,514 IU/L) was found with ultrasound examination identifying various foetal malformations. The karyotype was normal. Spontaneous abortion occurred at 20 weeks. Autopsy showed testicular hypertrophy with marked Leydig cell hyperplasia. The HL resolved with normalisation of the hCG levels following delivery. Conclusion: HL is a rare finding in normal pregnancies; the potential effects of abnormally elevated hCG on the foetus are discussed.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Hyperreactio luteinalis in association with multiple foetal malformations – a consequence of supra-physiological HCG? ; volume:3 ; number:1 ; year:2014 ; pages:5-9 ; extent:5
Case reports in perinatal medicine ; 3, Heft 1 (2014), 5-9 (gesamt 5)

Urheber
Faden, Majed
Salehi, Amir H.
Simon, Jeannine
Chen, Moy Fong
Omeroglu, Atilla
Brown, Richard

DOI
10.1515/crpm-2013-0030
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2411121457031.574210686510
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:27 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Faden, Majed
  • Salehi, Amir H.
  • Simon, Jeannine
  • Chen, Moy Fong
  • Omeroglu, Atilla
  • Brown, Richard

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