Arbeitspapier

The effect of social networks on migrants' labor market integration: A natural experiment

Empirically identifying the causal effect of social networks on migrants' economic prospects is a challenging task due to the non-random residential sorting of migrants into locations with greater opportunities for (previous) connections. Our study addresses this selection-bias issue by using a unique natural-experimental dataset of refugees and other migrants that were exogenously allocated to their first place of residence by German authorities. The empirical results reveal a positive causal effect of social networks on migrants' transition rate to the first job, but only if the networks are mobilized for the job search.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IAB-Discussion Paper ; No. 3/2020

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Subject
first-generation migrants
labor market
natural experiment
network social capital
refugees

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Gërxhani, Klarita
Kosyakova, Yuliya
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)
(where)
Nürnberg
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Gërxhani, Klarita
  • Kosyakova, Yuliya
  • Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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