Enhancing Tumor Immunotherapy by Multivalent Anti‐PD‐L1 Nanobody Assembled via Ferritin Nanocage

Abstract: Increasing immunotherapy response rate and durability can lead to significant improvements in cancer care. To address this challenge, a novel multivalent immune checkpoint therapeutic platform is constructed through site‐specific ligation of anti‐PD‐L1 nanobody (Nb) on ferritin (Ftn) nanocage. Nb‐Ftn blocks PD‐1/PD‐L1 interaction and downregulates PD‐L1 levels via endocytosis‐induced degradation. In addition, the cage structure of Ftn allows encapsulation of indocyanine green (ICG), an FDA‐approved dye. Photothermal treatment with Nb‐Ftn@ICG induces immunogenic death of tumor cells, which improves systemic immune response via maturation of dendritic cells and enhanced infiltration of T cells. Moreover, Nb‐Ftn encapsulation significantly enhances cellular uptake, tumor accumulation and retention of ICG. In vivo assays showed that this nanoplatform ablates the primary tumor, suppresses abscopal tumors and inhibits tumor metastasis, leading to a prolonged survival rate. This work presents a novel strategy for improving cancer immunotherapy using multivalent nanobody‐ferritin conjugates as immunological targeting and enhancing carriers.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Enhancing Tumor Immunotherapy by Multivalent Anti‐PD‐L1 Nanobody Assembled via Ferritin Nanocage ; day:16 ; month:03 ; year:2024 ; extent:12
Advanced science ; (16.03.2024) (gesamt 12)

Urheber
Liu, Manman
Jin, Duo
Yu, Wenxin
Yu, Jiaji
Cao, Kaiming
Cheng, Junjie
Zheng, Xiaohu
Wang, Andrew
Liu, Yangzhong

DOI
10.1002/advs.202308248
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024031613302370290701
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:47 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Liu, Manman
  • Jin, Duo
  • Yu, Wenxin
  • Yu, Jiaji
  • Cao, Kaiming
  • Cheng, Junjie
  • Zheng, Xiaohu
  • Wang, Andrew
  • Liu, Yangzhong

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