Postinfectious Olfactory Complaints: A Follow-up Study
Abstract: Introduction Acute upper respiratory infection (AURI) is the most common cause of postinfectious olfactory dysfunction (PIOD). Objective We investigated the prevalence of PIOD in a large group of patients reporting persistent smell impairment perception after the AURI resolution. Methods Olfactometry was performed within 1 month after the common cold resolution and after 1 year in 467 (299 males, mean age 41.7 years) outpatients. The Sniffin' Sticks olfactory test (Burghart instruments, Wedel, Germany) was used. Results Anosmia was documented in 28 (6%) patients, hyposmia in 33 (7%), and cacosmia in 55 (11.7%). After 1 year, PIOD improved in 82 (79.6%) patients re-tested. Conclusion The current study demonstrated that persistent olfactory dysfunction is a relevant symptom in patients with AURI, even though many patients had normal olfactometry. Thus, smell impairment deserves careful attention and requires objective documentation.
- Location
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Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
- Extent
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Online-Ressource
- Language
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Englisch
- Bibliographic citation
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Postinfectious Olfactory Complaints: A Follow-up Study ; day:02 ; month:03 ; year:2022
International archives of otorhinolaryngology ; (02.03.2022)
- Contributor
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Passali, Giulio Cesare
Passali, Desiderio
Ciprandi, Giorgio
- DOI
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10.1055/s-0042-1742761
- URN
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urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022042810205193770374
- Rights
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Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
- Last update
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15.08.2025, 7:34 AM CEST
Data provider
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.
Associated
- Passali, Giulio Cesare
- Passali, Desiderio
- Ciprandi, Giorgio