Arbeitspapier

Extreme weather events and economic activity: The case of low water levels on the Rhine river

In this paper, we exploit exogenous variation in navigability of the Rhine river to analyze the impact of weather-related supply shocks on economic activity in Germany. Our analysis shows that low water levels lead to transportation disruptions that cause a significant and economically meaningful decrease of economic activity. In a month with 30 days of low water, industrial production in Germany declines by about 1 percent, ceteris paribus. Our analysis highlights the importance of extreme weather events for business cycle analysis and contributes to gauging the costs of extreme weather events in advanced economies. Furthermore, we provide a specific example for an idiosyncratic supply shock to a small sector that amplifies to an economically meaningful effect at the macroeconomic level.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Kiel Working Paper ; No. 2155

Classification
Wirtschaft
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Climate; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Global Warming
Subject
Climate
extreme weather events
low water
supply shocks
business cycle effects

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Ademmer, Martin
Jannsen, Nils
Mösle, Saskia
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)
(where)
Kiel
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Ademmer, Martin
  • Jannsen, Nils
  • Mösle, Saskia
  • Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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