GhMPK9‐GhRAF39_1‐GhWRKY40a Regulates the GhERF1b‐ and GhABF2‐Mediated Pathways to Increase Cotton Disease Resistance

Abstract: Mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is the center of plant signal transduction system that amplify immune signals into cellular responses by phosphorylating diverse substrates. The MAPK cascade consisting of MAPK kinase kinases (MAPKKKs), MAPK kinases (MAPKKs), and MAPKs is well characterized in plants, in which Raf‐like kinases are generally regarded as MAPKKKs. However, it is rarely reported that Raf‐like MAPKKKs function as middle regulators to link MAPK and its downstream transcription factors in plant immunity. Verticillium wilt, caused by the soil‐borne vascular fungus Verticillium dahliae, is a serious disease in many plants, including cotton. The previous studies showed that GhMPK9 (a MAPK) is involved in the response to Verticillium wilt. Here, the Raf‐like kinase GhRAF39_1 is reported as helper regulates the phosphorylation of WRKY transcription factor GhWRKY40a by GhMPK9. The phosphorylated GhWRKY40a can further activate the transcription of GhERF1b to up‐regulate defense‐related genes while inhibit the transcription of GhABF2 to regulate the stomatal opening, thus improving the resistance to Verticillium wilt in cotton. This study reveals a new signaling module of GhMPK9‐GhRAF39_1‐GhWRKY40a to regulate GhERF1b‐ and GhABF2‐mediated defense responses, which triggers plant defense against Verticillium wilt.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
GhMPK9‐GhRAF39_1‐GhWRKY40a Regulates the GhERF1b‐ and GhABF2‐Mediated Pathways to Increase Cotton Disease Resistance ; day:06 ; month:06 ; year:2024 ; extent:19
Advanced science ; (06.06.2024) (gesamt 19)

Urheber
Mi, Xinyue
Li, Weixi
Chen, Chuan
Xu, Huijuan
Wang, Guilin
Jin, Xuanxiang
Zhang, Dayong
Guo, Wangzhen

DOI
10.1002/advs.202404400
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2406071420085.701816418545
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:52 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Mi, Xinyue
  • Li, Weixi
  • Chen, Chuan
  • Xu, Huijuan
  • Wang, Guilin
  • Jin, Xuanxiang
  • Zhang, Dayong
  • Guo, Wangzhen

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