Arbeitspapier

Homosexuality's Signalling Function in Job Candidate Screening: Why Gay Is (Mostly) OK

To explain the mixed findings on hiring discrimination against homosexual applicants, we explore the perceptual drivers behind employers' evaluations of gay men and lesbian women. Therefore, we conduct an extensive vignette experiment among 404 genuine recruiters, for which we test systematically-selected perceptions theoretically associated with homosexual job candidates in earlier studies. We find causal evidence for distinct effects of sexual identities on candidate perceptions and interview probabilities. In particular, interview probabilities are positively (negatively) associated with the perception of lesbian women (gay men) as being more (less) pleasant to work with compared to heterosexual candidates. In addition, interview chances are negatively associated with the perception of gay men and lesbian women as being more outspoken. Furthermore, our data align well with the idea of a concentrated discrimination account, whereby a minority of employers who privately hold negative attitudes towards homosexual individuals are responsible for most instances of hiring discrimination.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15285

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Individual
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Labor Discrimination
Thema
homosexuality
signalling
statistical discrimination
taste-based discrimination
hiring experiment

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Sterkens, Philippe
Dalle, Axana
Wuyts, Joey
Pauwels, Ines
Durinck, Hellen
Baert, Stijn
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2022

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Sterkens, Philippe
  • Dalle, Axana
  • Wuyts, Joey
  • Pauwels, Ines
  • Durinck, Hellen
  • Baert, Stijn
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2022

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