Seropositivity Pattern of Human Cystic Echinococcosis at a Tertiary Care Hospital of India

Abstract: Cystic echinococcosis (CE), even after several control measures, causes significant morbidity throughout the world. Besides imaging investigation technology, the serological tests are essential for both diagnosis and management of this slowly progressive disease. The present study was a hospital-based retrospective study that examined the seropositivity rate for Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato antibody in patients suspected of CE at our tertiary health care center over 8 years from 2013 to 2020. Records of new visits to hospital/clinics and associated hospital discharge constituted the denominator of calculation. All samples were tested using commercially available indirect immunoglobulin G enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit. A total of 925 suspected patients with a clinical diagnosis of CE were screened. The age group that commonly tested positive for CE was 20 to 39 years, and liver was the predominant organ found to be affected. The seropositive rate was 41.2%. On further year-wise analysis, it was observed that the seropositivity rate had significantly declined from 61.4% in 2013 to 33.8% in 2020. This study clearly showed that there is a by 27.6% decline of CE seropositivity rate in 8 years. This declining rate may be attributed to improved socioeconomic status and better implementation of health programs.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Seropositivity Pattern of Human Cystic Echinococcosis at a Tertiary Care Hospital of India ; day:06 ; month:02 ; year:2023
Journal of laboratory physicians ; (06.02.2023)

Beteiligte Personen und Organisationen
Das, Rojaleen
Gupta, Varuna
Khullar, Swati
Verma, Nishant
Mirdha, Bijay Ranjan

DOI
10.1055/s-0042-1758662
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023032311560473252303
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 11:01 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Das, Rojaleen
  • Gupta, Varuna
  • Khullar, Swati
  • Verma, Nishant
  • Mirdha, Bijay Ranjan

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