Arbeitspapier

Foreign aid, bilateral asylum immigration and development

This paper measures the links between aid from 14 rich to 113 developing economies and bilateral asylum applications during years 1993 to 2013. Dynamic panel models and Sys-GMM are used. Results show that asylum applications are related to aid nonlinearly in the level of development of origin countries, in a U-shaped fashion, where only the downward segment proves to be robust to all specifications. Asylum inflows from poor countries are negatively, significantly and robustly associated with aid in the short run, with mixed evidence of more lasting effects, while inflows from less poor economies show a positive but weak relation with aid. Moreover, aid leads to negative cross-donor spillovers. Applications linearly decrease with humanitarian aid. Voluntary immigration is not linked to aid. Overall, the reduction in asylum inflows is stronger when aid disbursements are conditional on economic, institutional and political improvements in the recipient economy.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: GLO Discussion Paper ; No. 378

Classification
Wirtschaft
Foreign Aid
International Migration
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Subject
foreign aid
asylum seekers and refugees
development

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Murat, Marina
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Global Labor Organization (GLO)
(where)
Essen
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Murat, Marina
  • Global Labor Organization (GLO)

Time of origin

  • 2019

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