Arbeitspapier

The role of unemployment and job change when estimating the returns to migration

Estimating the returns to migration from East to West Germany, we focus on pre-migration employment dynamics, earnings uncertainty, and job change. Migrants are found to be negatively selected with respect to labor market outcomes, with a large drop in earnings and employment during the last few months before migration. We find sizeable positive earnings and employment gains of migration both in comparison to staying or job change. The gains vary considerably with pre-migration earnings and with the counterfactual considered. Future migrants haveworse expectations for their labor market prospects in the East and migrants show a greater openness to mobility.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IAB-Discussion Paper ; No. 37/2020

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics
Thema
migration
returns
selection
unemployment
moving costs

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Emmler, Julian
Fitzenberger, Bernd
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)
(wo)
Nürnberg
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Emmler, Julian
  • Fitzenberger, Bernd
  • Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)

Entstanden

  • 2020

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