Arbeitspapier

Inflation anchoring in the euro area

Did the decline in inflation rates from 2012 to 2015 and the low levels of market-based inflation expectations lead to de-anchored inflation dynamics in the euro area? This paper is the first time-varying event study to investigate the reaction of inflation-linked swap (ILS) rates – a market-based measure of inflation expectations – to macroeconomic surprises in the euro area. Compared to the pre-crisis period, surprises have a much stronger effect on spot ILS rates during the crisis. Medium-term forward ILS rates remain insensitive to news most of the time, which implies inflation anchoring. Only short periods of sensitivity on the part of medium-term forward ILS rates are identified at times of low inflation or recession. The sensitivity is lower over more distant forecast horizons such that medium-term sensitivity represents an inflation adjustment process and provides no evidence for a de-anchoring of inflation expectations or a loss of credibility for the Eurosystem’s policy target.

ISBN
978-92-899-2720-8
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 1998

Classification
Wirtschaft
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
Subject
central banking
event study
inflation anchoring
inflation expectations
inflation-linked swaps

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Speck, Christian
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2017

DOI
doi:10.2866/095608
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Speck, Christian
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2017

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