Arbeitspapier

Long-term effects of early childhood care and education

This paper critically reviews what we know about the long-term effects of parental leave and early childhood education programs. We find only limited evidence that expansions of parental leave durations improved long-run educational or labor market outcomes of the children whose parents were affected by them, perhaps because benefits are hard to measure or confined to sub-groups, or because leave entitlements were sufficiently long, even before recent extensions, to yield most potential benefits. By contrast, expansions of early education generally yield benefits at school entry, adolescence, and for adults, particularly for disadvantaged children; however the gains may be less pronounced when high quality subsidized child care was available prior to the program expansion or when subsidies increased the use of low quality care.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6149

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Particular Labor Markets: Public Policy
Thema
parental leave
early childhood care and education
Kinder
Kinderbetreuung
Frühkindliche Bildung
Wirkungsanalyse
Bildungsniveau
Welt

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Ruhm, Christopher
Waldfogel, Jane
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2011

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2012010913691
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Ruhm, Christopher
  • Waldfogel, Jane
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2011

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