Arbeitspapier

An Injury to One Is an Injury to All: Terrorism's Spillover Effects on Bilateral Trade

In this paper we investigate whether the effects of terrorism in one country spillover to affect trade in neighboring nations. Using a sample of more than 160 countries from 1976 to 2014, we report robust evidence that terrorist attacks in a nation's contiguous neighbors significantly reduce bilateral trade. Each additional terrorist attack in a neighboring country reduces bilateral trade by nearly 0.013% on average, which translates into a reduction of about $6.4 million USD in total trade. Trade effects from terrorist incidents are higher in sub-Sahara. Adverse trade effects hold for different flow and stock measures of terrorism, and even for terrorist incidents with zero casualties. Spillovers from terrorism are relatively long-lived, depressing bilateral trade up to five years after a terrorist event. Our findings are consistent with terrorism adversely impacting bilateral trade through several channels: psychological distress, higher trade costs arising from increased trade insecurity and regulatory burden, and adverse effects on income and trade reform.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 10859

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Empirical Studies of Trade
Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
National Security and War
Thema
terrorism
spillovers
bilateral trade

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Pham, Cong S.
Doucouliagos, Chris
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Pham, Cong S.
  • Doucouliagos, Chris
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2017

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