Arbeitspapier

Firm size distortions and the productivity distribution: Evidence from France

We show how size-contingent laws can be used to identify the equilibrium and welfare effects of labor regulation. Our framework incorporates such regulations into the Lucas (1978) model and applies this to France where many labor laws start to bind on firms with exactly 50 or more employees. Using data on the population of firms between 2002 and 2007 period, we structurally estimate the key parameters of our model to construct counterfactual size, productivity and welfare distributions. With flexible wages, the deadweight loss of the regulation is below 1% of GDP, but when wages are downwardly rigid welfare losses exceed 5%. We also show, regardless of wage flexibility, that the main losers from the regulation are workers (and to a lesser extent large firms) and the main winners are small firms.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 7241

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
Economics of Regulation
Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope
Thema
firm size
productivity
labor regulation
power law

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Garicano, Luis
Lelarge, Claire
Van Reenen, John
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2013

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Garicano, Luis
  • Lelarge, Claire
  • Van Reenen, John
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2013

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