Arbeitspapier

Retirement and Health Outcomes in a Meta-Analytical Framework

This paper presents a meta-analysis on the effects of retirement on health. We select academic papers published between 2000 and 2021 studying the impact of retirement on physical and mental health, self-assessed general health, healthcare utilization and mortality. Among 275 observations from 85 articles, 28% (13%) find positive (negative) effects of retirement on health outcomes. Almost 60% of the observations do not provide statistically significant findings. Using meta-regression analysis, we checked for the presence of publication bias after distinguishing among different journal subject areas and, once correcting for it, we find that the average effect of retirement on health outcomes is small and barely significant. We apply model averaging techniques to explore possible sources of heterogeneity and our results suggest that the different estimated effects can be explained by the differences in both health measurements and retirement schemes.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 14602

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Health: General
Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination
Retirement; Retirement Policies
Thema
retirement
health
meta-analysis
meta-regression
publication bias

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Filomena, Mattia
Picchio, Matteo
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2021

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Filomena, Mattia
  • Picchio, Matteo
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2021

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