Arbeitspapier

Non-price competitiveness of exports from emerging countries

Building on the methodology pioneered by Feenstra (1994) and Broda and Weinstein (2006), we construct an export price index that adjusts for changes in the set of competitors (variety) and changes in non-price factors (quality in a broad sense) for nine emerging economies (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, India, Indonesia, Mexico, Russia and Turkey). The highly disaggregated dataset covers the period 1996?2011 and is based on the standardised 6-digit Harmonized System (HS). Our method highlights notable differences in non-price competitiveness across markets. China shows a huge gain in international competitiveness due to non-price factors. Similarly, Brazil, Chile, India and Turkey show discernible improvements in their competitive position when accounting for non-price factors. Oil exports account for strong improvement in Russia's non-price competitiveness, as well as the modest losses of competitiveness for Argentina and Indonesia. Mexico's competitiveness deteriorates prior to 2006 and improves afterwards.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 1612

Classification
Wirtschaft
Index Numbers and Aggregation; Leading indicators
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
Empirical Studies of Trade
Information and Product Quality; Standardization and Compatibility
Subject
emerging countries
non-price competitiveness
quality
relative export price

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Benkovskis, Konstantins
Wörz, Julia
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2013

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Benkovskis, Konstantins
  • Wörz, Julia
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2013

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