Imaging in Abdominal Tuberculosis

Abstract: Diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis is challenging due to its variable imaging appearance, which can mimic several other conditions. This review covers the imaging spectrum of tubercular involvement of abdominal lymph nodes, peritoneum, solid abdominal viscera, and the gastrointestinal tract. Tubercular lymphadenitis is the most frequent manifestation of abdominal tuberculosis and may show necrosis. Peritoneal tuberculosis is the next most commonly involved site in the abdomen and can be of wet, fibrotic, and dry forms. The ileocecal region is the most common site of involvement in gastrointestinal tuberculosis. Solid visceral involvement mostly affects the liver and spleen causing hepatosplenomegaly with a micronodular or macronodular imaging pattern. Awareness of the spectrum of imaging manifestations and a high index of suspicion is required to reach the correct diagnosis.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Imaging in Abdominal Tuberculosis ; volume:03 ; number:02 ; year:2024 ; pages:045-063
Indographics ; 03, Heft 02 (2024), 045-063

Beteiligte Personen und Organisationen
Sharma, Anuradha
Goyal, Ankur
Kandasamy, Devasenathipathy
Kedia, Saurabh
Ahuja, Vineet
Sharma, Raju

DOI
10.1055/s-0044-1787837
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2409121053588.192601291428
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:37 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Sharma, Anuradha
  • Goyal, Ankur
  • Kandasamy, Devasenathipathy
  • Kedia, Saurabh
  • Ahuja, Vineet
  • Sharma, Raju

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