Arbeitspapier

Bouncing Back from Health Shocks: Locus of Control, Labor Supply, and Mortality

Policy-makers worldwide are embarking on school programmes aimed at boosting students' resilience. One facet of resilience is a belief about cause and effect in life, locus of control. I test whether positive control beliefs work as a psychological buffer against health shocks in adulthood. To identify behavioural differences in labour supply, I focus on a selected group of full-time employed men of working age and similar health. Men with negative control beliefs, relative to men with positive beliefs, are 230-290% more likely to work part-time or drop out of the labour market after a health shock. In old age men with negative control beliefs are by a factor of 2.7 more likely to die after a health shock. The heterogeneous labour supply responses are also observed for other non-cognitive skills, but only for the ones which correlate with control beliefs. Interventions aimed at correcting inaccurate beliefs and negative perceptions may be a low-cost tool to moderate rising public expenditures on social protection and health care.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 8203

Classification
Wirtschaft
Health Behavior
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Subject
non-cognitive skills
locus of control
labor supply
mortality
health shocks
SOEP

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Schurer, Stefanie
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2014

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Schurer, Stefanie
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2014

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