Outcome of Surgical Treatment for Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression: A Single-Center Retrospective Study

Abstract: Objective The spinal column is one of the most prevalent regions for metastasis, with an increasing frequency of spinal metastases. Spinal cord metastatic tumor damages the vertebral body, weakens the spinal support, and exerts mass effect on the spinal cord. Overzealous surgical intervention does not provide any additional benefit in most of the spinal metastasis due to shorter life expectancy. The principal goal of this study is to analyze the outcome of various surgical treatments offered to patients with metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC). Methods Retrospective cohort study including all patients that underwent surgical intervention for MSCC from March 2013 to March 2020. Results A total of 198 patients were included, 113 males and 85 females; the mean age was 62 years. The most common primary cancer was prostate (21.71%) followed by hematological (20.07%) and lung (16.66%). At 6-month postsurgery, 68.68% of patients were Frankel grade D or E (vs. 23.23% preoperatively), 16.6% were grade C (vs 57% preoperatively), and 14.64% were grade A or B (vs. 19.69% preoperatively). Pain on numeric rating scale was decreased from 6.38 ± 3.08 to 3.39 ± 0.73 at 24 hours postsurgery and 1.94 ± 0.67 at 6 months. Conclusion This study found that the majority of patients, undergoing minimally invasive spinal stabilization and decompression for metastatic spinal tumors, have better quality of life, analgesia, and mobility. In conclusion, treatment for spinal metastases should be individualized and a multidisciplinary approach is needed.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Outcome of Surgical Treatment for Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression: A Single-Center Retrospective Study ; volume:17 ; number:04 ; year:2022 ; pages:577-583
Asian journal of neurosurgery ; 17, Heft 04 (2022), 577-583

Contributor
Hashmi, Syed Muhammad Maroof
Hammoud, Ibrahim
Kumar, Pranaw
Sartaj, Afaq Ali
Ghosh, Kaushik
Ray, Arupratan
Golash, Aprajay

DOI
10.1055/s-0042-1758846
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023020910020838491704
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:51 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Hashmi, Syed Muhammad Maroof
  • Hammoud, Ibrahim
  • Kumar, Pranaw
  • Sartaj, Afaq Ali
  • Ghosh, Kaushik
  • Ray, Arupratan
  • Golash, Aprajay

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