Arbeitspapier

Majority-efficiency and competition-efficiency in a binary policy model

We introduce a general framework in which politicians choose a (possibly infinite) sequence of binary policies. The two competing candidates are exogenously committed to particular actions on a subset of these issues, while they can choose any policy for the remaining issues to maximize their winning probability. Citizens have general preferences over policies, and the distribution of preferences may be uncertain. We show that a special case of the model, the weighted-issue model, provides a tractable multidimensional model of candidate competition that can generate (i) policy divergence in pure and mixed strategies, (ii) adoption of minority positions, and (iii) inefficient outcomes.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1958

Classification
Wirtschaft
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Welfare Economics: General
Subject
Median Voter
Wahlverhalten
Wohlfahrtseffekt
Theorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Krasa, Stefan
Polborn, Mattias
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2007

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Krasa, Stefan
  • Polborn, Mattias
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2007

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