Arbeitspapier

Optimal Social Insurance and Health Inequality

This paper integrates into public economics a biologically founded, stochastic process of individual ageing. The novel approach enables us to investigate the interaction between health and retirement policy in order to quantitatively characterize the optimal joint design of the social insurance system today and in response to future medical progress, and its implications for health inequality. Calibrating our model to Germany, we find that currently the public health and pension system is approximately optimal. Future progress in medical technology calls for a potentially drastic increase in health spending that typically shall be accompanied with a lower pension savings rate and a higher retirement age. Medical progress and higher health spending is predicted to lead to more health inequality.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 5604

Classification
Wirtschaft
National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General
Health: General
Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling: General
Subject
ageing
health expenditure
health inequality
social security system
retirement age

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Grossmann, Volker
Strulik, Holger
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2015

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Grossmann, Volker
  • Strulik, Holger
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2015

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