Arbeitspapier

Auctioning risk: The all-pay auction under mean-variance preferences

We develop the idea of using mean-variance preferences for the analysis of the first-price, all-pay auction. On the bidding side, we characterise the optimal strategy in symmetric all-pay auctions under mean-variance preferences for general distributions of valuations and any number of bidders. We find that, in contrast to winner-pay auction formats, only hightype bidders increase their bids relative to the risk-neutral case while low types minimise variance exposure by bidding low. Introducing asymmetric variance aversions across bidders into a Uniform valuations, two-player framework, we show that a more variance-averse type bids always higher than her less variance-averse counterpart. Taking mean-variance bidding behaviour as given, we show that an expected revenue maximising seller may want to optimally limit the number of participants. Although expected revenue for risk-neutral bidders typically dominates revenue under mean-variance bidding, if the seller himself takes account of the variance of revenue, he may find it preferable to attract bidders endowed with mean-variance preferences.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 97

Classification
Wirtschaft
Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
Subject
auctions
contests
mean-variance preferences
Entscheidung bei Risiko
Spieltheorie
Auktionstheorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Klose, Bettina
Schweinzer, Paul
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
University of Zurich, Department of Economics
(where)
Zurich
(when)
2012

DOI
doi:10.5167/uzh-67043
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Klose, Bettina
  • Schweinzer, Paul
  • University of Zurich, Department of Economics

Time of origin

  • 2012

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