Arbeitspapier

How Do E-Verify Mandates Affect Unauthorized Immigrant Workers?

A number of states have adopted laws that require employers to use the federal government's E-Verify program to check workers' eligibility to work legally in the United States. Using data from the Current Population Survey, this study examines whether such laws affect labor market outcomes among Mexican immigrants who are likely to be unauthorized. We find evidence that E-Verify mandates reduce average hourly earnings among likely unauthorized male Mexican immigrants while increasing labor force participation and employment among likely unauthorized female Mexican immigrants. In contrast, the mandates appear to lead to better labor market outcomes among workers likely to compete with unauthorized immigrants. Employment and earnings rise among male Mexican immigrants who are naturalized citizens in states that adopt E-Verify mandates, and earnings rise among U.S.-born Hispanic men.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 7992

Classification
Wirtschaft
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Subject
unauthorized immigration
immigration policy
electronic verification
E-Verify

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Orrenius, Pia M.
Zavodny, Madeline
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2014

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Orrenius, Pia M.
  • Zavodny, Madeline
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2014

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