Arbeitspapier

Not Working at Work: Loafing, Unemployment and Labor Productivity

Using the American Time Use Survey (ATUS) 2003-12, we estimate time spent by workers in non-work while on the job. Non-work time is substantial and varies positively with the local unemployment rate. While the average time spent by workers in non-work conditional on any positive non-work rises with the unemployment rate, the fraction of workers who report time in non-work varies pro-cyclically, declining in recessions. These results are consistent with a model in which heterogeneous workers are paid efficiency wages to refrain from loafing on the job. That model correctly predicts relationships of the incidence and conditional amounts of non-work with wage rates and measures of unemployment benefits in state data linked to the ATUS, and it is consistent with observed occupational differences in non-work.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9095

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Thema
time use
non-work
loafing
shirking
efficiency wage
labor productivity

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Burda, Michael C.
Genadek, Katie R.
Hamermesh, Daniel S.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2015

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Burda, Michael C.
  • Genadek, Katie R.
  • Hamermesh, Daniel S.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2015

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