Arbeitspapier

Broken promises: Regime announcements and exchange rates around elections

We study the relationship between exchange-rate regime announcements and exchange-rate dynamics around government changes by combining the IMF de jure and the Reinhart and Rogoff de facto exchange-rate regime classifications. Using monthly data from Latin American democracies, we do not identify significant exchange-rate depreciations before the change of government in any of the regimes, but we do identify a gradual exchange-rate overvaluation when regimes are fixed inconsistent (i.e., the de jure regime announcement is fixed and differs from the de facto behavior). After the change of government, the overvaluation under fixed-inconsistent regimes is abruptly corrected through significant devaluations. We thus identify a pattern of broken promises by which incumbents delay devaluations until after the change of government under fixed-inconsistent announcements, but not under fixed-consistent ones. Controlling for conditional volatility, we also detect significant "fear of floating" in flexible-inconsistent regimes before the change of government, when electoral stakes are highest.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Serie Documentos de Trabajo ; No. 767

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics: General
Thema
exchange-rate regimes
exchange-rate overvaluations
electoral cycles

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Garofalo, Pablo
Streb, Jorge M.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Universidad del Centro de Estudios Macroeconómicos de Argentina (UCEMA)
(wo)
Buenos Aires
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Garofalo, Pablo
  • Streb, Jorge M.
  • Universidad del Centro de Estudios Macroeconómicos de Argentina (UCEMA)

Entstanden

  • 2020

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