Arbeitspapier

Constructive decision theory

Contemporary approaches to decision making describe a decision problem by sets of states and outcomes, and a rich set of acts: functions from states to outcomes over which the decision maker (DM) has preferences. Real problems do not come so equipped. It is often unclear what the state and outcome spaces would be. We present an alternative foundation for decision making, in which the primitive objects of choice are syntactic programs. We show that if the DM's preference relation on objects of choice satisfies appropriate axioms, then we can find states, outcomes, and an embedding of the programs into Savage acts such that preferences can be represented by EU in the Savage framework. A modeler can test for SEU behavior without having access to the subjective states and outcomes. We illustrate the power of our approach by showing that it can represent DMs who are subject to framing effects.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Reihe Ökonomie / Economics Series ; No. 246

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles
Thema
decision theory
subjective expected utility
behavioral anomalies
Entscheidungstheorie
Erwartungsnutzen
Verhaltensökonomik
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Blume, Lawrence E.
Easley, David
Halpern, Joseph Y.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for Advanced Studies (IHS)
(wo)
Vienna
(wann)
2009

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Blume, Lawrence E.
  • Easley, David
  • Halpern, Joseph Y.
  • Institute for Advanced Studies (IHS)

Entstanden

  • 2009

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