Association of Intravenous Tirofiban with Functional Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients with Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Receiving Endovascular Thrombectomy

Introduction: The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that intravenous tirofiban improves functional outcomes without promoting the risk of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in stroke secondary to basilar artery occlusion (BAO) receiving endovascular thrombectomy. Methods: Patients with acute BAO stroke who were treated with endovascular thrombectomy and had tirofiban treatment information were derived from “BASILAR”: a nationwide, prospective registry. All eligible patients were divided into tirofiban and no-tirofiban groups according to whether tirofiban was used intravenously. The primary endpoint was the 90-day severity of disability as assessed by the modified Rankin scale score. Safety outcomes were the frequency of ICH and mortality. Results: Of 645 patients included in this cohort, 363 were in the tirofiban group and 282 were in the no-tirofiban group. Thrombectomy with intravenous tirofiban reduced the 90-day disability level over the range of the modified Rankin scale (adjusted common odds ratio, 2.08; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.45–2.97; p < 0.001). The 90-day mortality of patients in the tirofiban group was lower than that in the no-tirofiban group (41.6% vs. 52.1%; adjusted hazard ratio, 0.60; 95% CI, 0.47–0.77; p < 0.001). The frequency of any ICH (6.7% vs. 13.7%; p = 0.004) and symptomatic ICH (4.8% vs. 10.1%; p = 0.01) in the tirofiban group was significantly lower than that in the no-tirofiban group. Conclusions: In patients with acute BAO stroke who underwent endovascular treatment, intravenous tirofiban might be associated with favorable outcome, reduced mortality, and a decreased frequency of ICH.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Association of Intravenous Tirofiban with Functional Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients with Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Receiving Endovascular Thrombectomy ; volume:52 ; number:4 ; year:2023 ; pages:451-459 ; extent:9
Cerebrovascular diseases ; 52, Heft 4 (2023), 451-459 (gesamt 9)

Urheber
Chen, Qiong
Meng, Renliang
Wu, Deping
Hu, Jinrong
Tao, Zhaojun
Xie, Dongjing
Tian, Yan
Han, Qin
Fu, Yuan
Zuo, Ling
Zhang, Min
Dai, Weipeng
Deng, Wei
Huang, Xianjun
Sang, Hongfei
Feng, Xinggang
Qiu, Zhongming
Wang, Tao
Yuan, Junjie

DOI
10.1159/000527483
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023091400155694879359
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:50 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Chen, Qiong
  • Meng, Renliang
  • Wu, Deping
  • Hu, Jinrong
  • Tao, Zhaojun
  • Xie, Dongjing
  • Tian, Yan
  • Han, Qin
  • Fu, Yuan
  • Zuo, Ling
  • Zhang, Min
  • Dai, Weipeng
  • Deng, Wei
  • Huang, Xianjun
  • Sang, Hongfei
  • Feng, Xinggang
  • Qiu, Zhongming
  • Wang, Tao
  • Yuan, Junjie

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